Monthly Archives: November 2016

Taxes in Brazil

taxes-in-brazil

Every country has its own rules and regulations for tax payment and everyone is bound to pay taxes provided he or she comes under tax slab. But if you are a Brazilian or if you live in Brazil then it becomes a costly affair. Brazil is a country where one third of your earning goes as a tax and for this reason if you do not have an accurate calculation then you might land in a problem. There are many taxes in Brazil for different assets you hold and for the Brazilian government services. Some of them are IPVA, ICMS, IPTU, etc. IPVA is a tax payable for automobile vehicles that you own. This sounds simple but actually it is not because it depends on many factors and again because of these factors it becomes tricky to get the accurate calculation of these taxes. This tax depends on state of the vehicle and the state from which you obtained the license for it. And again the IPVA rates depend on the type of fuel you use and the type of vehicle you have. So there are different rates of IPVA for buses, cars, mini buses, etc.

Another kind of tax is denoted by ICMS is a tax which is levied for goods and services. It is charged for movement and transportation of goods or services. These again depend on the type of the goods and the state of the goods being moved or circulated. For example if it is a solid goods or any liquid things like any gas or a liquefied fuel. This tax is levied on operations of any kind of industrialised products or services. If you are involved in import of goods then you are liable to pay to this tax but you can be exempted from this if you are exporting any goods. Trading of gold is also excluded from the tax paying.

Another tax that is present in Brazil is ITCD, which is payable when one receives any property or money on someone’s death or as inheritance. Not only inherited assets or money is taxable but even when you receive anything as donation the only it becomes taxable. Only assets or donation up to certain mo entry limit is non-taxable. So we get to see there are so many taxes in Brazil, and it is important to know that there are few more taxes apart from above mentioned taxes. So what many people do is that they hire Detran’s consultant at http://detran-consultar.com/ipva-2017-rj-valor-tabela-bradesco/ for their tax calculation when they think that tax calculation is becoming complicated.

How to avoid a winter car breakdown

Driving in the winter has unique challenges. The cold and wet weather means you need to prepare your vehicle and adjust your driving style. Paying attention to your tyres, battery, and other essentials on your car helps prevent winter-related breakdowns. From replacing old batteries to topping up your windscreen washer fluid with a cold weather product, there are a number of steps you can take to reduce the risk of a breakdown during the upcoming winter.

Batteries

Many breakdowns in the winter are due to flat batteries. Cold and damp weather puts added strain on your vehicle’s battery and electrical systems. This can make starting your engine on a cold morning difficult. The colder temperatures are especially unkind on older and weaker batteries. These batteries already have reduced performance and the cold only makes their ability to hold a charge even harder. To avoid a breakdown due to a dead battery, it is wise to replace older and weaker batteries before the full force of winter is felt.

Anti-freeze

You should check your vehicle’s systems that are designed to handle the elements during colder months, including looking at the cooling system and confirming that there is enough anti-freeze to keep your engine’s cooling system from freezing. A frozen or cracked engine due to the cold will cost hundreds of pounds to repair. The cold weather can also freeze your vehicle’s water pump and radiator. Before buying anti-freeze, check your vehicle’s manual to see what is the right type for your car. Your manual will also tell you how often you should replace the anti-freeze.

Windscreen and Wipers

Ice, snow and frost can scratch and crack your windscreen, so it is important to keep your wipers and windscreen free of ice. If the blades of your wipers are frozen, they could scratch the screen when you use them. Similarly, blades might get damaged if they are frozen to the screen and you try to remove them forcefully. Checks if your windscreen wipers and replace them if they are worn or damaged. Using anti-freeze helps melt the ice from frozen wipers and makes it easier for you to wipe away ice from the screen with a scraper. Never use hot water to clear ice since it can crack the windscreen. You should also buy cold weather washer fluid, which is formulated to deal with cold temperatures. Regular washer fluid may freeze and is not as effective in the winter. Having wipers that are in good working order and cold weather washer fluid will ensure your wipers can clear ice, which can damage the glass and affect your visibility.

Lights

Winter days are shorter, so it is important to have lights that are working properly. Headlights should be used when there is reduced visibility, including during a snow fall. Check that your vehicle’s interior and exterior lights are all working and replace any lights that are dim as soon as possible. This will avoid you getting stuck in a snow or ice storm without headlights or indicators, which will keep you and other road users safe. Lenses should be cleaned regularly to enhance your visibility and help other drivers and road users see your vehicle.

Tyres

The condition of your tyres affects your ability to drive safely in winter condition, especially when roads are wet and icy. That is why you need to check the tread depth and tyre pressure regularly throughout the winter. Good tread depth will allow your tyre to disperse more water from the road, which will minimise the risk of skidding or losing control. Although the legal thread depth is 1.6 millimetres, the AA recommends keeping it at 3 millimetres for the winter to ensure optimal performance. Investing in winter tyres of all-season tyres will keep you and your vehicle safer since they are made from rubber that provides better grip in cold and wet conditions.

Electrics

Constant freezing and thawing during the winter as well as regular condensation can wreak havoc on your vehicle’s electrics. Water accumulates through the winter in places that normally never see moisture during warmer months. If your vehicle’s seals are worn or damaged, water can get into electrical systems. This can result in engine misfires, faulty electric windows and door locks, and other issues. You may want to waterproof certain systems or have a professional look at your car to identify any potential issues.

Final Thoughts

It is important to pay attention to your car and look out for signs of problems before they lead to a breakdown. If you hear loud knocking or rattling noises from inside the engine, the engine’s oil might need a top-up. Stuttering could mean your spark plugs or spark plug leads need to be replaced, while an engine hesitating during acceleration could be a fuel system issue. Intermittent knocking or droning sounds could be a worn wheel bearing and flaring engine revs may mean an issue with the clutch. If your vehicle is pulling to one side or the brake pedal sticks, there might be a problem with your brakes.

Winter driving will only further stress an engine with a low oil level, worn brakes, a slipping clutch, or many other issues. A breakdown on a cold, snowy night or on icy roads during a snowstorm could be costly and potentially life-threatening. If you suspect that your vehicle is not performing as it should, visit a garage for an inspection before winter starts. Catching problems before a breakdown could help save you money and avoid a breakdown this winter.

The Top Three Signs You Need a New Van for Your Business

The van is more than a simple vehicle that brings the driver from point A to point B. It’s a mobile workshop, a place for storage and organisation and in many cases, a mobile office. On top of all that, delivering goods as a business makes you reliable on your van. Ensuring it is in good condition and isn’t going to break down mid-journey, sometimes you need to invest in a new vehicle and say good bye to your old companion! Here are the top three signs you need a new van for your business.

The mechanic loves you – or hates you

the-top-three-signs-you-need-a-new-van-for-your-businessWhen you have some trouble with your van and notice that your mechanic is either rubbing their hands together or rolling their eyes in despair – take the hint. It may be a quick solution to let your mechanic have their way, but if you add all the costs in the long term, you’re much better off with a new van that doesn’t require so many patch-up jobs. You will also be saving money, as you don’t want to spend more than the van was originally worth.

You need more space

If you’ve ever moved and relocated, you know how many possessions you accumulate over the years – you actually own a lot more than you think. The same is true when you store your equipment in the van; you’d be surprised at how much you actually own. It could, of course, be just a case of forgetting to throw out the old and unnecessary but if you see that all your tools require more space, you may be ready to buy a van that can accommodate all your possessions and business tools and equipment in an orderly manner.

You’re not looking forward to long trips

If you know you have to travel some distance and have a nagging feeling in your stomach – or a little voice in your head – that discourages you from doing it, you may not be comfortable in your van anymore. Often it’s your instinct telling you that too much can go wrong.

And here’s another sign it might be time to get a new van, as confirmed by van lease and finance specialists like https://www.vansdirect.co.uk/you suddenly find yourself on the road and realise that you know the breakdown provider on a first-name basis… you’ve had to call on him/her too many times before and so it’s time for a change. That doesn’t mean you have to give up the old (yet not-so-trustworthy) van; it just means that it’s time to move on and let a new van take care of you whilst you go about your business. You’ll form a bond with the new van in no time – that’s a promise.

Image attributed to koko-tewan/FreeDigitalPhotos.net

http://www.freedigitalphotos.net/images/business-woman-push-emergency-button-in-car-photo-p290570

 

Motorcycle Training London

Riding a bicycle is always interesting. It gives different feeling than driving a car because it gives more sense of adventure and freedom. It is a good thing that you are planning to get a motorcycle of your own. But don’t forget, you need to have a bike license to legally riding bike on the street. Before you can get the license you are required to complete a motorcycle training course.

Motorcycle training is a legal requirement for those seeking for motorcycle license. This goal of this policy is to make sure everyone riding motorcycle has proper skill and knowledge preventing them to become a dangerous threat for themselves and for other people on the street. It gives you complete training on bike handling, safety driving, traffic regulation, and many more. Looking for motorcycle training London can be quite challenging especially when you are budget concerned. Well, you don’t need to worry. London Motorcycle Training provided by Motoden and Scooteden offers great solution to meet your actual need. This training program offers complete courses of motorcycle training from compulsory basic training (CBT), theory test course, as well as Module 1 and Module 2 training.

This training program has team of highly professional tutors. They are licensed and fully experienced to help you get the right knowledge and skill to become a good bike rider. The training is using new Honda bike model giving you the best experience while shaping your riding skill. The best thing about this training program is you can flexibly choose any type of course based on your actually need rather than full package with high rate. You can find complete information about the course and its price on the website. It is guaranteed this training course will not only help you get the license but also help you to become a skilled driver to enjoy the ultimate bike riding experience.